Bioactive terrarium substrate layers Provide hides on both warm and cool sides, climbing branches, and reptile-safe plants to mimic a natural habitat. The drainage layer is essentially mimicking your ground water on planet earth while ensuring the substrate stays healthy in a enclosed high humidity environment. Step Four: Mist the layers, place plants and decor. Start with a secure 40-gallon tank, bioactive substrate, and a drainage layer for a stable foundation. Mesh/Screen or Fibrous Layer (The Substrate Barrier) The final part of the puzzle is a barrier that guarantees separation from the substrate layer. After the leaf litter and BioBedding layer, add a layer of Dwarf White Isopods on top. What should I expect as my bioactive terrarium progresses, what minerals get depleted and what should I look out for? The whole point behind bioactive is to build your animal a functional long lasting natural environment they can flourish in with minimal intervention(and minimal cleaning). 7 x 91. Nov 8, 2024 · Here, you’ll learn how to build a strong and healthy foundation for your plants (and animals), what ingredients you’ll need, and how to put it all together. Learn how to create a natural, self-sustaining habitat that reduces stress and encourages instinctive behaviors. Read on to learn more about how to ensure your terrarium has the best drainage layer possible! What is a Terrarium Drainage Layer? Why is it Important? What is a Terrarium Drainage Layer? Aug 8, 2024 · Making a bioactive substrate mix involves creating a drainage layer at the bottom, then a rich substrate layer and finally a layer of leaf litter. Sometimes longer. Oct 16, 2024 · Creating the substrate layers correctly is critical to the health of your bioactive terrarium. This substrate is specifically designed for biomes that can get very dry and arid, but occasionally have minor humidity spikes. Create a one of a kind ecosystems with the Dude's handcrafted bioactive substrates for reptiles. Microclimate magicians: Varied substrate layers create pockets of different humidity levels. Avoid common pitfalls and ensure a balanced BIOACTIVE. Desert bioactive terrariums can be a daunting challenge to a new keeper. Research the ideal substrate for your snake. This will ensure that your pet’s bioactive tank does not get waterlogged. Nov 17, 2022 · Terrarium Substrate Layers. Finally, mist the substrate layers with water to keep the entire complex moist and hydrated. These elements work together to provide a balanced ecosystem where your plants and animals can thrive with minimal Dec 23, 2024 · 3. So, if you’re making this mix yourself, it’s important to get the right kinds of ingredients to get the ideal consistency. Ideal for bioactive planted terrariums; 3 Ways to use Sub Stratum As a sole substrate As a drainage layer Mixed in with other substrates. Apr 22, 2022 · If you do not have a drainage layer you should build one. It allows more air movement beneath the substrate layer which keeps the roots oxygenated. The loose material helps to drain the soil, keeping it from becoming too soggy and rotted. It is time to put some substate in our cage! The basic steps are to put in a drainage layer of leca clay balls, lay a substrate barrier between the leca and the substrate and then pour in the special bioactive substrate. Above this, add a substrate barrier to keep the layers separate. For vibrant, healthy plants, you’ll want to choose a high-quality tropical substrate mix over a standard potting soil. About Bioactive Terrarium Drainage Layers (An excerpt from Vivarium Construction 101). As Blue-Tongued Skink skinks love to burrow in their substrate, provide a substrate layer that is at least 4-6” deep. For example, you can fill the lowest layer with puffed clay balls* to absorb water. Add new substrate and bioactive custodians to the substrate. Most bioactive terrarium systems include a deep, layered substrate to allow for biological activity to occur. You can use: Something natural, like a spongy sphagnum moss layer. I use both terms here to mean the same thing. After adding the three basic layers of substrate to your vivarium, you’ll need to add some of the insects and other invertebrates necessary to create a functioning ecosystem. Room temp Most commonly the word "bioactive" is used to describe terrariums and vivariums that include natural substrate and a clean up crew. 71 kg) How to Layer Your Substrate: LAVA ROCK: The foundation Riare clay reptile terrarium substrate can provide your pets a clean and comfortable, natural and healthy living environment The premium Frogs False Bottom Substrate is lightweight, not broken after soaking, filters out impurities and purifies the water, it's great for tropical rainforest tank setup Mar 15, 2021 · THE EXACT AMOUNT needed to set up your 20 gallon high horizontal, 18x18x18 terrarium, 18x18x24 terrarium sized bioactive terrarium! BIO-BALANCED: Each of the multiple ingredients in the ABG mix supports a balanced ecosystem within the vivarium which almost eliminates the need to change substrate Jan 26, 2022 · THE EXACT AMOUNT needed to set up your 20 gallon high horizontal, 18x18x18 terrarium, 18x18x24 terrarium sized bioactive terrarium! BIO-BALANCED: Each of the multiple ingredients in the tree fern-free Dart Frog Substrate mix supports a balanced ecosystem within the vivarium which almost eliminates the need to change substrate Nov 4, 2024 · We’ve used leca in this drainage layer, it’s our go-to material. Then a layer of gravel ontop, then sand and lastly normal soil. Different layers of substrate in a closed terrarium. 👉 Our Signature Terrarium Substrate Mix is made specifically for this. Sep 9, 2024 · Moisture maestros: Bioactive substrates retain water, releasing it slowly to maintain ideal humidity. Jun 17, 2022 · Bioactive Terrarium Bugs: The Cleaning Crew. It is not a mandatory layer, but it is highly advisable that you add a drainage layer to your bioactive terrarium. You want this substrate to be light and airy. Bioactive terrariums can be built for either exotic pet keeping or indoor gardening. The nutritional content of this substrate sustains arid plants. Sole Substrate When Exo Terra's Sub Stratum is used as the sole substrate, add a layer of 1-2" (2,5 - 5 cm) to the terrarium. Apr 4, 2020 · The soil for an arid bioactive terrarium is one of the hardest to create because the top layer must be dry (similar to that of a temperate enclosure), with some moisture in the lower layers. You can do that as much as 5 days ago · Success with your bioactive substrate starts with proper depth and mix ratios. If you’re looking to keep your terrarium fresher for longer, an activated charcoal layer can help with purification. The live bacteria will activate when the substrate comes in contact with water or Utilizing an aquatic base substrate, such as the FLUVAL Stratum layer is a great aquatic base when using live plants. This specially formulated mix is perfect for dart frog terrariums, providing excellent moisture retention and aeration while also supporting the growth of live plants and beneficial microorganisms. 6. May 14, 2018 · Josh's Frogs BioBedding Tropical Bioactive Substrates The perfect substrate for tropical bioactive enclosures . It offers a variety of unique benefits over classic materials, and it’s been our go-to choice for terrarium false bottoms for a long time. (Differences of each explained on our Vivarium Substrates page) Enough substrate & drainage media is included for an appropriate (2. Our vivarium substrates have been on the market for 12+ years, making them the original store brand of bioactive terrarium substrate. BioActive habitats make ball pythons healthy, happy snakes! Here at TheBioDude, I built our Ball Python BioActive Kit with the natural traits of your animal in mind. Substrate. Setting up a bioactive terrarium for Poison Dart frogs is generally deemed as required to successfully keep dart frogs long term due to the high humidity levels they require. Jun 17, 2022 · The secondary substrate layer will also store moisture, which will help elevate the humidity level in the habitat. 1. Scrub the surfaces of the terrarium to remove any visible mold. I started with a 20G tank i got for free. The gravel, moss, soil, and decorative layer are the layers that line the foundation. If it’s a thick layer of substrate with lots of air in it (lots of big components like orchid bark and sphagnum moss for humidity all throughout it) then you can skip the drainage layer. Two popular choices for this purpose are calcined clay and Lightweight Expanded Clay Aggregate (LECA). In either case, and in a full bioactive setup with both plants and animals, the minimum for creating a bioactive habitat is organic substrate and microfauna. The best drainage layer substrates for bioactive Terrariums and live vivariums. Plan to leave around six inches of space to build your various layers of substrate. If debris get down into the drainage layer or if the water level reaches the upper layers, it can cause blooms of harmful bacteria that can effect the health of your frog, or even cause death. Qualities of good Bioactive Substrate: Moisture retention: Moisture plays a critical role in a bioactive terrarium for a number of different reasons. 5-inch drainage layer. Since the reptile and amphibian trade began gaining popularity in the 1970’s, there have been a few innovations where standards of care are concerned: UVA and UVB from Arcadia Reptile, automatic misting systems from MistKing, nectar diets from Pangea Reptile, and front-opening glass terrariums from Exo-Terra. Overall, a drainage layer will help any keeper keep their bioactive terrarium healthy and functioning. 12” of height is fine for a while hon substrate layer or tile, not a bioactive setup. The term “substrate” refers to the material or layer on the floor of the terrarium where plants, microorganisms, and invertebrates reside. About 6” of substrate will provide plenty of space for the plants’ roots, allow for burrowing, and better facilitate a vertical moisture gradient within the substrate for your CUC (Clean Up Crew). Oct 18, 2024 · When it comes to bioactive cleanup crews, there’s nothing better than the tag-team duo that is the isopods and springtails. I experemented with that first, cuz bioactive most of the time need about a month to settle. A thick layer of bioactive-compatible substrate is essential to creating a bioactive Eastern blue tongue skink enclosure. When utilized properly, this tropical bioactive substrate becomes a self-cleaning, self-maintaining ecosystem which provides the best husbandry and enrichment for your reptiles and amphibians. This is wordy, but it gives a good introduction. Jul 6, 2020 · What is Bioactive Substrate? Bioactive substrate is just substrate that is intended to accommodate the life cycles of the microfauna and microflora that live in the substrate. With these steps, you can create a bioactive terrarium that provides a thriving and stimulating habitat for your leopard gecko. I am using about 1 inch of leca clay balls. Substrate: The substrate is a vital component of a bioactive corn snake enclosure. Oct 19, 2024 · So, you want to create a bioactive terrarium? Awesome choice! A bioactive terrarium is like a tiny, self-sustaining world right in your own home. The type of charcoal used in this substrate mix is horticultural charcoal, which is primarily used to boost bioactivity, nutrient availability, aeration, and drainage. Draining Mesh; Fleece; Peat Moss Care and bioactive setup for a Pacman frog Scientific name: Ceratophrys ornata Conservation status: Least concern Life span: 10 to 15 years in optimal conditions Size: babies sold around an inch to 2 inches. Start with a drainage layer to avoid a soggy mess, then add a bioactive substrate that suits your snake’s natural habitat. 6in deep) layer of each. Most commonly the word "bioactive" is used to describe terrariums and vivariums that include natural substrate and a clean up crew. Barrier Layer: A mesh layer to separate the drainage layer from the substrate. . Includes everything including substrate layers, microfauna, live plants, and a lighting kit! Jul 2, 2024 · Substrate Layers: Drainage Layer: Often consists of clay balls or gravel to prevent waterlogging. Occasional light misting or watering of the enclosure can accomplish this without raising humidity dangerously high. The first layer is called the drainage layer. The section on substrate (soil) is useful. This prevents the substrates from mixing Dec 28, 2022 · Layers are the foundation of your terrarium, providing everything from drainage to nutrients. May 14, 2018 · SEPARATES the false bottom and ABG Mix layers ; POROUS material that allows water to drain into the false bottom ; LIGHTWEIGHT and CUSTOMIZABLE so that it can fit your vivarium exactly ; MORE BIOACTIVE SUPPLIES from Josh’s Frogs! We also offer ABG mix, BioBedding, Substrate Barrier, Leaf Litter, Bioactive Booster, clean up crew cultures and Jul 26, 2023 · Blog: What is BioVive? The Dude's all new proprietary and handcrafted miracle soil revitalizer, BioVive. com A big part of setting up and maintaining a bioactive terrarium is the plants. I’m currently going bioactive for my ball python and spent months researching this. A bioactive terrarium requires live reptile safe plants, bio bugs, a drainage layer, substrate barrier, soil layers, leaf litter and plant lighting to be Mar 16, 2021 · THE EXACT AMOUNT needed to set up your 10 gallon vertical, 12x12x12 terrarium, 12x12x18 terrarium, 20 gallon long vertical sized bioactive terrarium! BIO-BALANCED: Each of the multiple ingredients in the ABG mix supports a balanced ecosystem within the vivarium which almost eliminates the need to change substrate Most commonly the word "bioactive" is used to describe terrariums and vivariums that include natural substrate and a clean up crew. Substrate: A mix of organic soil, sand, and coconut fiber that supports plant growth and invertebrate life. Sep 4, 2024 · 2. Our blends include only the absolute highest quality ingredients available, and we're open & honest about exactly what is in every type of substrate we manufacture. 7 x 45. Canister filters can be utilized with a strong aquarium pump by using the pumps energy to put water into the canister filter with the water Drainage Layer and Substrate Addition. Pros. Our bioactive substrates last long term, grow plants beautifully, foster healthy mycorrhizal fungi, and support populations of beneficial microfauna. Mar 13, 2024 · You may already know leca as the darling soil-less substrate of the houseplant world, but where leca really shines in the context of terrariums is in drainage. The second layer of your substrate is called the “drainage” layer. Why use Sphagnum moss? Moisture Regulation : Sphagnum moss can absorb and retain a significant amount of water (up to 20 times its dry weight), which helps maintain humidity levels within a terrarium. Unlike traditional setups, bioactive terrariums feature live plants, a cleanup crew (like small critters), and a nutrient-rich substrate, all working together… Sep 14, 2023 · Clean the terrarium: Clean the terrarium using hydrogen peroxide (remove any animals before this process is started). Oct 25, 2024 · Discover the essential steps to set up a thriving bioactive terrarium for your crested gecko. By carefully selecting the right species for your bioactive terrarium, you can create a harmonious and thriving ecosystem that benefits both the plants and animals in your care. Gardenia Organic has created the Complete Guide to Terrarium Substrate Layers (Complete Guide). Creating a flat top surface, the Dude's Hydrogrow can be used with or without a screen divider. In this article, we'll delve into the unique charac Jan 5, 2024 · The substrate barrier is a vital component when building a bioactive amphibian or reptile habitat. Add a 1” to 3/4” layer of the Terrarium Substrate/Potting Soil on top of the mesh barrier. The Dude's Hydrogrow V2 MUST be used with a screen divider. On many occasions, the drainage & substrate layers are the same. Non-bioactive substrate should be completely replaced once every 4-6 months. A slightly oversized pre-cut screen separator is included specifically for the 40B enclosure, in an effort to ensure proper fitment. I wouldn’t bake or treat the soil. It This All-Natural slow-release fertilizer puts the "good stuff" back into your substrate! Mimicing nature, the BioActive Fertilizer is made to replenish nutrients over time that may have been depleated by your plants and clean-up crew. Combine a mix of organic matter, such as coconut coir and sphagnum moss with sand and soil. Oct 20, 2023 · Keeping Good Humidity . The substrate is the foundation of your gecko’s bioactive enclosure. Using a drainage layer also makes cleaning the drainage layer for maintenance of the bioactive terrarium easier or for re-using the drainage in another terrarium. Dish terrariums often don’t require all three key features. Perfect for any reptiles, amphibians, and insect. I decided to add leca and charcoal to the bottom for the springtails to Nov 14, 2022 · The first step in the development of a bioactive terrarium is to layer drainage layers. These species often have specific temperature, humidity, and substrate requirements that may not align with the needs of a bioactive terrarium. When utilized properly, this substrate becomes a self-cleaning, self-maintaining ecosystem which provides the best husbandry and enrichment for your reptiles and amphibians. LECA In a bioactive terrarium, the substrate plays a crucial role in supporting the overall health and functioning of the ecosystem. They work together to keep the terrarium clean and they help to enrich/aerate the substrate for the benefit of your plants. Commercial bioactive substrates are pre-mixed substrates specifically designed to be used a bioactive terrarium or vivarium. That means all the usual qualities of good water retention, aeration, and drainage needed for healthy plants, plus the nutrition and dwelling needs of your bug, bacteria, and fungal colonies. It’s ideal to have a robust microbiome with a full range of decomposers, denitrifying bacteria, springtails, various worms, some fungi, and some mosses or algae. Oct 16, 2024 · A bioactive terrarium is an enclosed ecosystem that mimics natural habitats and is self-sustaining. Aug 22, 2023 · As we peel back the layers of a bioactive terrarium, we uncover the essential components that not only make it functional but also ensure it remains a thriving environment for your leopard gecko. They usually come in kits with ingredients like sphagnum moss, leaf litter, microfauna inoculant, and drainage material. Bioactive Terrarium Plant Maintenance Jun 1, 2019 · The History of Bioactive Terrariums. Some spaghnum moss in areas When i ever first started with bioactive i started small. As you’d need a deep substrate layer (and you’ll have to change it semi-regularly), I’d argue worms are only really suitable for large tank-style terrariums that require a ton of cleaning and fertilizing. Cypress mulch is comprised of chunks and fibrous bits of cypress trees. The Bioactive Keeper’s Quick Guide to Plant Care Written by Mariah Healey, ReptiFiles. Semantics: A vivarium is a terrarium with an animal in it. When you are ready to start assembling your bearded dragon Bioactive terrarium, start with your substrate layer. The substrate barrier can be cut or folded to fit in your specific enclosure. Dive in and familiarize yourself with these indispensable elements, laying the groundwork for a habitat where your pet can flourish. When used correctly, substrate barriers will only allow water and microorganisms to pass between isolated areas. Nov 28, 2024 · Key Takeaways. These provide a natural environment and support beneficial microfauna. 👉 Don’t want to make your own? Check out our custom-blended bioactive substrate mix. Our carefully crafted blend that balances all of your plants’ needs. Terra Firma replicates the nutrient-filled substrates that ball pythons experience in the wild. You can also make your own DIY substrates by combining organic topsoil, coconut coir, and sphagnum moss. 100% organic, this drainage layer effectively captures excess water out of your bioactive substrate while effectively aerating top to bottom, preventing anaerobic water pockets. It allows the water to drain from the substrate and collect in the false bottom. While they have many advantages over sterile terrariums, bioactive environments are not recommended for lizards with compromised immune systems or those suffering high levels of parasites. Rocks or leca are used as the drainage layer at the bottom to prevent water logging in the terrarium. The term "substrate" refers to the material or layer on the floor of the terrarium where plants, microorganisms, and invertebrates reside. A terrarium’s four layers are essentially made up of different materials. Create a one of a kind warm, humid ecosystem for animals like arboreal geckos. The substrate layer is where your snake will spend most of its time. Next place the Mesh Barrier on top of the Base Layer Pebbles. You will need to add a drainage layer at the bottom, your primary substrate above it, and a topsoil layer or leaf litter at the top. Just place between layers and only the water will flow youre not exactly wrong - if you have an aquarium setup you can squeeze the sponge filter into the bioactive to get a jumpstart of healthy beneficial bacteria - but the most common drainage layer substrate is leca balls/clay balls, mostly because theyre very lightweight compared to gravel and similar materials (though still weigh quite a bit Jul 26, 2024 · A substrate barrier is a material used to separate substrate into individual layers. It supports life and allows beneficial microbes to thrive, creating a miniature, fully-functional ecosystem that handles waste disposal, recycles nutrients, and boosts factors like oxygen concentration and humidity. Hydroton/False Bottom - Hydroton (also known as LECA, for light expanded clay aggregate) is a great choice for the false bottom or drainage layer in a vivarium. Jun 17, 2022 · Generally, bioactive substrates for reptile tanks are made with five essential components: 1) drainage layer, 2) foundational soil mix, 3) biodegradable organic materials, 4) live plants, and 5) custodians or detritivores. How deep should a bioactive terrarium be? Substrate depth in a bioactive setup is about three to four inches, but you can go deeper to support a large microorganism population by providing plenty of surface area. Mar 15, 2021 · FIRST STEP in a bioactive terrarium that prevents soggy soil; ENVIRONMENTALLY FRIENDLY since clay is an abundant resource, has a long life span, and can be added to the garden when spent; MORE BIOACTIVE SUPPLIES from Josh’s Frogs! We also offer ABG mix, BioBedding, Substrate Barrier, Leaf Litter, Bioactive Booster, clean up crew cultures and Most commonly the word "bioactive" is used to describe terrariums and vivariums that include natural substrate and a clean up crew. In the first episode of Bioactive Basics, I outline drainage layers - what they are, why you ought to have them, and how to keep them running. Apr 20, 2024 · The drainage layer of the bioactive terrarium’s substrate is the space at the bottom of the tank that allows drainage for water. Setting up a bioactive terrarium can be a rewarding and sustainable way to keep certain types of reptiles, amphibians or invertebrates. Start with a drainage layer at the bottom. I would like to add a cup or two of bioactive soil from a permaculture garden of mine for the microbes. A very thick layer of bioactive-compatible substrate is essential to creating a bioactive ackie enclosure. Pics, videos, questions and discussion on any aspect of a bioactive enclosure Jul 2, 2019 · This handcrafted bioactive substrate is designed for arid bioactive terrariums that house desert-dwelling animals. Dec 6, 2024 · 3. 95. A minimum of ¾” depth is necessary for proper bacterial and root development. Don’t forget to water your plants as appropriate. The right substrate mix is critical to a successful bioactive habitat as it will be where your “Clean-Up Crew” will do their part to convert waste. Available on the Terrarium Tribe Store. You can show off your cacti and houseplants in a terrarium. A bioactive terrarium includes live plants, appropriate substrates and a variety of small invertebrates and microorganisms that help break down organic material and waste. A bioactive terrarium substrate is a type of substrate that contains live plants and microorganisms. Dry the terrarium: After cleaning, allow the terrarium to dry completely, storing your plants in a bin of moist sphagnum moss until the vivarium is ready. You really need more height. Add to Your Terrarium with Our Special Bioactive Substrate Mix! A good soil base is key to a self-sustaining terrarium. Perfect for the creation of bioactive terrariums. Pics, videos, questions and discussion on any aspect of a bioactive enclosure Jan 9, 2022 · Commercial Bioactive Substrates. Nov 8, 2024 · It’s designed to mimic the native tropical soil layer of the rainforest environment, so it’s an ideal substrate for bioactive vivariums and terrariums. Without one, at some point, the plants’ roots can and will grow into the drainage layer, so if you want your terrarium to go the distance, this layer is essential. Being an arid biome, a drainage layer is not needed, as there should not be any excess moisture in the terrarium. Bioactive substrate options May 17, 2023 · This layer should be about 2 inches deep and can be separated from the substrate with a layer of mesh. Mist-ical wonders: Natural condensation reduces the need for artificial misting systems. Mar 12, 2024 · So, it looks like terrarium worms are a pretty niche pick for a bioactive cleanup crew. Light, fluffy, and well-aerated is the name of the game! Starting with an appropriate base, you can then tailor the choice (and amount) of soil supplements depending on the needs of your chosen plants and environment. The Bio Dude was the first organization to introduce arid bioactive setups into the community which are now very common today - The Dude played a large role with that change in the hobby and is glad to share all of his knowledge with you! Oct 6, 2024 · Building a bioactive snake enclosure turns your terrarium into a mini rainforest buzzing with life!. A healthy bioactive substrate harbours a diverse community of microorganisms, including bacteria, fungi, and beneficial decomposers. You can try to add a little bit of the old substrate or some substrate from another terrarium to mix in some of the beneficial bacteria and other micro fauna into your new substrate mix. Start with a drainage layer of clay pebbles (LECA), then top it with 4–6 inches of bioactive substrate—think a mix of topsoil, peat moss, and coconut coir. Jul 2, 2019 · This handcrafted bioactive substrate is designed for arid bioactive terrariums that house desert-dwelling animals. There are two primary types of substrate for bioactive terrariums, or vivariums: Single-layer substrate — This is a layer of soil, sand, and mulch mixture for terrariums that keep only exotic pets and microfauna. What’s not to love? Find out what makes these natural microfauna partners such a […] BioActive Supply provides the tools to build the bioactive vivarium of your animal's dreams! Our substrate has many ingredients to support plants, animals, and a clean-up crew by mimicking substrate found in nature. In most cases, gravel makes the best drainage material. If you want to give your closed terrarium a more aesthetic look you can stack multiple different layers of substrate. Yes, we build these enclosures for housing our pets, but it’s important to keep in mind that there are other living things in these enclosures, and just Oct 25, 2023 · Periodically replace the top layer of substrate to refresh the terrarium and promote the growth of beneficial microorganisms. Enjoy observing your gecko in its naturalistic home and cherish the rewards of a bioactive Substrate. 5. Clean up crew members rely on moisture to live. White springtails + isopods. Cypress Mulch. Jul 16, 2021 · The Dude's all new and improved HydroGrow is the #1 choice when it comes to proper terraria drainage. The Exo Terra® Drainage System combines a natural, inorganic bedrock, which allows excellent drainage of the bioactive terrarium, with a non-toxic, non-decomposable, mesh that will keep the underlying Draining Substrate separated from the decorative terrarium top-layer substrate to avoid contaminating the drainage water. Not only does it provide a natural habitat for your pet, but it also offers numerous benefits for both the snake and the invertebrates that live within it. It is the layer that protects the drainage layer from the substrate mix. This material should be strong, non-toxic, and able to withstand decay for long periods of time. A drainage layer in a vivarium does effectively the same thing. Adult size: Males 2½ to 4 inches, Females 4-7 inches Temperature: Low 65 degrees High 85 degrees. Simply select the type + size terrarium you are working with, and choose your preferred substrate & drainage layer media. An introduction to bioactive vivaria. Ideal substrates include a mix of coconut fiber, topsoil, and leaf litter. Substrate Layer: Add a generous layer of Jurassic Reptile Products ABG Terrarium Mix on top of the mesh. Sphagnum Moss Nov 13, 2022 · Bioactive Terrarium Substrate. Nov 27, 2024 · Creating a corn snake bioactive enclosure is like building a small jungle with natural charm and smart design. The structure of this substrate holds burrows and holes that you or your animal create. 4. Mix your bioactive substrate using five key components: drainage material, foundational soil, organic matter, live plant elements, and biodegradable Dec 21, 2023 · Terrarium enthusiasts are well aware of the importance of a reliable drainage layer to maintain optimal moisture levels and create a thriving environment for plants. 100% organic, this drainage layer effectively captures excess water out of your bioactive substrate while effectively aera Mar 15, 2021 · THE EXACT AMOUNT needed to set up your 24x18x18 terrarium, 24x18x24 terrarium, 24x18x36 terrarium sized bioactive terrarium! BIO-BALANCED: Each of the multiple ingredients in the ABG mix supports a balanced ecosystem within the vivarium which almost eliminates the need to change substrate About Our Bioactive Vivarium Substrates Our company's reputation was partially formed around our absolute top-quality bioactive vivarium substrates & inexpensive bioactive base kits. Clean-Up Crew: Bonus Tip: Before setting up a bioactive terrarium, make sure you have a healthy bearded dragon. Substrate Layer. Jul 26, 2024 · In this article, we’ll explain what a terrarium drainage layer is, the materials used to create it, and how to maintain it for maximum efficiency. This is another species of tiny creatures which will assist the springtails in breaking down waste material. Aug 19, 2024 · These are by far the easiest to build and manage. Our 40B base kit includes enough substrate to create a 2. 2 | The Substrate Layer – The physical and nutritional support for your plants. $299. Jul 2, 2019 · The Dude's all new and improved HydroGrow is the #1 choice when it comes to proper terraria drainage. Intended Pet(s): Ideal for Crested Geckos, Anoles, Chameleons, Iguanas, Green Tree Pythons, Ball Pythons, Green Tree Frogs, and Pacman Frogs Color: Brown, Black Product Dimensions: Ideal for Terrarium Size: 18 in L x 18 in W x 36 in H (45. Open The Tiny Terrarium Cube Enclosure and add in the Base Layer Pebbles to about 2-3cm. Substrate Layers: Drainage Layer: A bioactive terrarium is a self-sustaining, naturalistic enclosure that provides numerous benefits over traditional setups. Feb 4, 2021 · Most hobbyists will want to add a drainage layer to their bioactive vivarium, and this is the proper step in the vivarium-building procedure to do so. Nov 8, 2024 · There’s only ever a single terrarium substrate layer, so it all has to be balanced correctly. Jan 22, 2024 · A bioactive terrarium is an excellent choice for your corn snake enclosure. The drainage layer catches any water that flows through the substrate, keeps the substrate layer from becoming saturated, helps to sustain a healthy microfauna population, and keeps humidity stable within the enclosure. Terrarium Setup The BioDudes handcrafted bioactive substrate for reptiles such as bearded dragons, uromastyx, leopard geckos, and other desert dwelling reptiles. 5in deep layer of each, as recommended in Vivarium Construction 101. Jul 18, 2024 · Next, you need to choose a proper substrate for your ball python’s bioactive enclosure. Here's what you Dec 9, 2023 · Riare clay reptile terrarium substrate can provide your pets a clean and comfortable, natural and healthy living environment The premium Frogs False Bottom Substrate is lightweight, not broken after soaking, filters out impurities and purifies the water, it's great for tropical rainforest tank setup The next step is to ensure that nothing from the upper substrate layers gets into the drainage layer by installing a substrate barrier. A drainage layer will help to ensure that the bottom layers of the substrate do not become waterlogged and foster bacteria and fungi. This Jun 10, 2023 · Substrate Options . The concept of a bioactive terrarium is to create a self-sustaining ecosystem where the animals live alongside various microorganisms that help maintain a natural balance. There are a number of different materials used for the second substrate layer, here are the most common choices. You’ll need a total substrate depth of 3-4 inches for most snake species, including a 2. Apr 22, 2022 · On top of this substrate layer, bioactive terrarium will have a layer of leaf litter which serves as both food and habitats for the cleanup crew. It is an excellent choice in Jul 27, 2024 · Loam is a basic mix that works well for most terrariums, while potting soil is a pre-bought mix that can be found in most garden supply stores. 3. Feces and urates should be removed daily, and contaminated substrate should be scooped out and replaced. 4-2. Come in a ready-to-assemble kit Jun 10, 2021 · With the proper bioactive substrate the water will go through the substrate into your needing a drainage layer in the enclosure. After a few weeks i put the isopods in when i got the hubandry right. Biobedding Tropical is a unique blend of organic and inorganic ingredients, trace elements, and beneficial fungi that serves to jump start the bioactive environment by encouraging plant growth and helping to maintain healthy populations of microfauna. In r/bioactive we want to use the broader idea of setting up any sort of enclosure in order to mimic the animal's natural environment. 4 cm) Product Weight: 17 lbs (7. 100% natural clay, this drainage layer effectively captures excess water out of your bioactive substrate while effectively aerating top to bottom, preventing anaerobic water pockets. Getting the materials and quantities right sets you up for a successful and long-lived terrarium. From the bottom up, the elements include the drainage layer, a screen separator, the substrate layer, and leaf litter. I just started rough drafting a web page that lists some of the things I’ve bought that worked. After all, you don’t want any soil/substrate falling between the cracks and clogging up your reservoir. Nov 4, 2024 · So, it’s a good idea to use a barrier of sorts to separate the drainage layer from the substrate layer. For example, a sand boa will require a different substrate than a ball python. Common Challenges and Solutions Jul 12, 2024 · This layer is usually sandwiched in-between the filtration layer and the substrate layer. Substrates. It starts with the Dude's Terra Firma bioactive soil. Mar 20, 2018 · Substrate: Mix of 15% worm casting, 50% EE, 35% baked playsand. Every live vivarium starts with a few basic layers, which will provide a base for live plants & microfauna to thrive within the enclosure. Has anyone had any experience with this? Top Layer- Leaf litter of maple and oak leaves; some wood litter-maple or oak. This type of terrarium is a low-humidity setup and requires very little to no watering. Throughout the life of your bioactive terrarium some specific elements and minerals are eventually depleted and not put back into the eco-system, or naturally these elements are lost via decomposition processes from your clean up crews, beneficial fungi and bacteria. Over the lifespan of your gr Oct 27, 2023 · Guide to Pacific Tree Frog Enclosures, BioActive Substrates, Backgrounds, and Drainage Layers. Under the substrate layer, there is a drainage layer to allow water to drain away and prevent the substrate layer from becoming too wet and waterlogged. Follow our step-by-step instructions to create a thriving ecosystem with live plants and beneficial microfauna. This can only work if it’s clean and ready to receive water. If you use some sort of moisture wicking drainage layer such as leca or lava rocks, then the media will hold excess moisture that the substrate can wick up if it dries out too quickly. Why is a drainage layer important? How does it benefit my plants and how do I use it? All of these questions and more answered in this helpful how to article going over all of the Dude's drainage layer mediums and their usage in a bioactive terrarium. Substrate Barrier - Substrate barrier prevents the ABG layer from pushing down into the false bottom. Jan 1, 2025 · A well-balanced bioactive substrate should be able to support all life in your terrarium. Native soil, which can be found outside, is ideal for terrariums that need a more natural look, while DIY terrarium soils provide a great opportunity to customize your terrarium to fit your needs. NEHERP LDL Lightweight Drainage Layer Substrate and Original Screen Separator. Learn essential tips on substrate, lighting, and maintenance for a beautiful The Dude's all new and improved HydroGrow is the #1 choice when it comes to proper terraria drainage. These microorganisms help to break down waste products, improve plant growth, and provide a source of food for other animals in the terrarium. Choose a substrate that is: Species-Specific: Different snake species thrive in different substrates. In this article, I'll talk you through the basic layers you need to set up inside your terrarium. After a good layer of substrate you’re left with 6-8” of space. Using materials like gravel or expanded clay pellets in this layer helps with aeration and drainage. There’s really nothing quite like leca. The Bio Dude's complete 4' x 2' x 2' Terra Sahara bioactive kit. You’re only going to kill a he beneficial bacteria and microorganisms which are needed for a successful bioactive enclosure. This comprehensive guide covers everything from substrate selection and plant choices to maintaining optimal temperature and humidity levels. This kit is designed for reptiles such as bearded dragons, Uromastyx, leopard geckos, and other desert dwelling reptiles. This will benefit the plant because it will strengthen its symbiotic relationship as well as its ability to produce bacteria and fungi. Jul 19, 2022 · What to Use as a Substrate Barrier in a Terrarium? The substrate barrier prevents the substrate from mixing with the drainage layer and turning into mud. Part 1: In the reptile and amphibian-keeping niche, few endeavors are as rewarding as constructing a bioactive terrarium for a Pacific Tree Frog. The most important aspect is to never let your ground water (drainage water) go above the drainage layer into the substrate. I'll list recommend the best ma The best fully customizable complete live vivarium kits available. As reptiles substrate, the porous structure of clay pebbles can create a natural aquifer that absorbs and slowly releases excess water, effectively maintaining humidity in the aquarium; As a growing medium for tropical plants, it not only maintains the humidity needed for plant growth, but also provides good aeration and good drainage to avoid root rot. Next place the Cork Bark into The Tiny Terrarium on top of the Substrate/Potting Soil. Once your substrate is added you will need to add a small amount of water Oct 12, 2024 · Discover the art of crafting a bioactive terrarium for your crested gecko! This comprehensive guide highlights the benefits of a natural habitat, from promoting healthy behaviors to improving air quality. Jan 26, 2022 · THE EXACT AMOUNT needed to set up your 10 gallon vertical, 12x12x12 terrarium, 12x12x18 terrarium, 20 gallon long vertical sized bioactive terrarium! BIO-BALANCED: Each of the multiple ingredients in the tree fern-free Dart Frog Substrate mix supports a balanced ecosystem within the vivarium which almost eliminates the need to change substrate Highlights Separates layers of substrate Non-toxic and non-decomposable Prevents dirt from mixing into the drainage layer 3 Sizes are available to perfectly fit your terrarium Pangea Drainage Mesh Substrate Barrier prevents your loose substrate from mixing with your drainage substrate. I have a more traditional drainage layer setup in my crested gecko's 18x18x24 exo terra and it's definitely something I'd recommend for exo terra terrariums, before I went bioactive and used a drainage layer there would be so much standing water in the terrarium. To raise the humidity in your ackie’s enclosure and moisten the substrate, pour water into the substrate as needed (showerhead watering cans work great for this!). I used coco husk blocks as substrate and put the plants in. whvm qerst gpk ncpqg jkqca ndd lklgt guwmnfl zrbep jrwhxhjy