Federal gift card law New federal rules that took Federal law, and sometimes state laws, govern gift cards. What does the law say about the use of federal funds and purchasing gift/store cards? Certain exceptions permit the use of federal funds to purchase gift cards under specific circumstances: CREATED 12/18/2023 Fiscal Quick Guide – Gift Card Purchasing / Special Education / 4 Truth in Lending (Regulation Z) deals with the disclosure of information regarding the credit transaction. The law also places general limitations on fees. 95 per card. ” Fraud and related activity in connection with access devices is a federal offense under 18 U. Expiration Dates The federal regulations on gift cards, promulgated under the Credit Card Act of 2009, will go into effect on August 22, 2010. After . Federal Reserve rules relating to gift card and gift certificate expiration dates and fees, whether sold by a merchant, shopping center or credit-card company, took effect Sunday, Aug. Except as provided under paragraphs (2) through (4), it shall be unlawful for any person to impose a dormancy fee, an inactivity charge or fee, or a service fee with respect to a gift certificate, Federal Law Offers Protections. The Bill takes a similar approach to the NSW legislation, in seeking to legislate three year minimum It’s worth noting how Nevada’s gift card laws compare to federal laws. Some of the most important excerpts include: President Obama recently passed the Credit Card Act of 2009 that, among other things, amends the Electronic Funds Transfer Act by implementing federal regulation of general-use pre-paid cards, gift certificates and store gift cards. section 1029) Gift cards, like credit cards, are considered “access devices. 12. See also “Avoid Gift Card Pitfalls,” ConsumerReports. The law (1) exempts the value of gift cards from the law; (2) repeals the law that specified that the value of an unredeemed gift card is presumed abandoned three years after the purchase date or its last use, whichever is later; (3) eliminates the requirement that gift card sellers obtain and keep the purchaser ' s address; and (4 A “gift card” does not include a prefunded tangible or electronic record issued by, or on behalf of, any government agency; a gift certificate that is issued only on paper; a prepaid telecommunications or technology card; a card or certificate issued to a consumer pursuant to an awards, loyalty, or promotional program for which no money or Federal Regulations: ( rules that apply regardless of where you live ) Gift cards cannot expire before five years from date of purchase; Reloadable gift card funds are valid for five years from the date of the most recent reload; All gift cards must disclose fees upon either the card itself or associated packaging On March 23, 2010, the Federal Reserve Board (the Board) announced the final rule implementing the gift card provisions of last year's comprehensive credit card reform legislation, the Credit Card Because the CARD Act specifically preempts existing state laws that offer less consumer protection, retailers in California have to analyze the CARD Act and its final regulations and compare those consumer protections to those contained in California’s gift card law. When it comes to gift cards, some federal regulations apply in all states. Millar and John L. chevron_right Available in denominations of $20. The federal gift card laws require that gift cards cannot expire less than 5 years after activation. When the gift card expires, the holder does have the right to request a replacement. Here are the highlights: We enforce federal competition and consumer protection laws that prevent anticompetitive, deceptive, and unfair business practices. The CARD Act also Federal rules say that gift cards cannot charge inactivity or service charges for 12 months, but after that first year, these fees could start to eat away at your card’s value. v. g. We enforce federal competition and consumer protection laws that prevent anticompetitive, deceptive, and unfair business practices. The law addresses three key areas: (i) dormancy fees, inactivity charges and service fees; (ii) expiration dates Federal Gift Card Law The Credit Card Accountability Responsibility and Disclosure Act of 2009 (“CARD” Act): – Does not preempt state gift card laws, except if state laws are inconsistent with the Act. The California gift card law regulates how gift cards are sold and redeemed in the state. The Credit Card Accountability Responsibility and Disclosure (Credit CARD) Act provides several protections for consumers who purchase certain types of gift cards, including store and restaurant (also The final rule amends Regulation E to implement the gift card provisions of the Credit Card Accountability Responsibility and Disclosure Act of 2009 (Credit CARD Act). Retailers and bank issuers created their gift card policies without clear rules or guidelines, but federal and state laws have evolved. Deceptive trade practices; gift certificates; expiration date. R. A. For those types of gift cards, only the federal law would apply. 1349. If Federal law applies, gift cards purchased on or after August 22, 2010, may not have an expiration date within the first five years from issue and may not have initial fees during the first twelve months. chevron_right Accepted Nearly Anywhere. If you have a gift card . The federal law prohibits expiration dates on gift cards that are less than five years from the date on which the gift card was issued or when funds were last loaded to the card. The Credit Card Accountability Responsibility and Disclosure Act (“CARD Act”) was signed into law on May 22, 2009. 22 will apply to gift cards and gift certificates. But some state laws provide even The official website of the Federal Trade Commission, protecting America’s consumers for over 100 years. See Philip Ewing, “More States Sold on Reforming Gift Cards,” Stateline, (October 17, 2006), p. •What does the law say about the use of federal funds and purchasing gift/store cards? •ESSA refers us to The Uniform Grant Guidance (UGG). Merchants displaying open loop gift cards for sale must After some delay, the new federal regulations giving gift card holders greater protections took effect recently, adding to a patchwork of state consumer laws already in place. A state law that is inconsistent may 2. The first of those ‘‘priority’’ Laws and Regulations Although Wisconsin does not regulate the sale of gift cards, the federal government does. For purposes of this paragraph The Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System shall determine whether state law is pre-empted by federal law regarding dormancy, inactivity, or service fees, or expiration dates in the case of gift certificates, store gift cards, or general-use prepaid cards. There are numerous exceptions to the Key takeaways. 5(b) of California s Gift Card Law since its amendment in 2007 confirming that merchants have the right to refuse to redeem a gift card fo`Ëì Keywords: california's law redemption retail gift cards; federal district court Gift-card sales for 2006 are estimated at between $72. There is no federal law regulating gift card practices. – Applies broadly to gift cards, stored value cards, and general use prepaid cards. Gift Card Spending, 2008-2014 $-$5 $10 $15 $20 $25 $30 $35 $40 $45 $50 2008 2012 2013 2014 In Federal CARD Act Applies to Loyalty and Promotional Offers: CARD ACT BACKGROUND Credit Card Accountability Responsibility and Disclosure Act of 2009 (“CARD Act”) signed into law May 22, 2009 Imposed restrictions on fees and expiration dates on most prepaid goods/services/other monetary value, e. In Colorado, the gift card holder may just request a replacement, use all but $5, then ask for the Gift Card Laws. This rule is a federal law that applies to every state in the country. However, a bill is pending in Congress (H. NewJersey,1 theU. Under federal law, a gift card cannot be sold that will . SPGGC, Inc. Any money added to the card may not expire within five years of deposit. 20) provide consumer safeguards on most prepaid gift cards: overhaul of credit card laws that included the first federal law governing the is suance and marketing of gift cards and electronic gift certificates. 22:• Issuers labeled as a gift card or gift certificate, (ii) issued in connection with a loyalty, The Credit CARD Act amends the Electronic Fund Transfer Act to establish a federal law on general-use prepaid cards, gift certificates and store gift cards, effective August 22, 2010. The Credit Card Truncation Act prohibits sellers from printing credit card expiration dates or more than five digits of consumers’ credit card numbers on receipts. Introduction In1965,inTexasv. The federal law prohibits expiration dates on gift cards that are less These new rules apply to two types of cards: Retail gift cards, which can only be redeemed at the retailers and restaurants that sell them; and bank gift cards, which carry the logo of a payment card network like American Express or Visa and can be used wherever the brand is accepted. 1. Oh. New federal rules went into effect in 2010 that are designed to protect consumers by restricting gift card fees and gift card expiration dates. And, if you add money after purchase, those funds also have to be good for five years. The Credit Card Accountability Responsibility and Disclosure Act of 2009 (the “Credit CARD Act”) was A new federal gift card law which may affect your business goes into effect this summer. The Credit Card Accountability Responsibility and Disclosure Act of 2009 (the “Credit CARD Act”) was signed Common State Gift Card Laws. Additionally, read the Teachers Federal Credit Union Visa Gift Card Center Terms and Conditions contained in this cardholder for important Visa Gift Card information. The 2009 CARD Act (a federal law) ensures that gift cards cannot expire within five years of activation, but many states enforce stricter rules. that has The Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System shall determine whether state law is pre-empted by federal law regarding dormancy, inactivity, or service fees, or expiration dates in the case of gift certificates, store gift cards, or general-use prepaid cards. It also restricts dormancy, inactivity, or service fees unless the card has been Adopts a new law in order to regulate the sale and use of gift cards, which will be known as the Law of Gift Cards. Note that under Federal law, the However the California law does not apply to multiple retailer gift cards such as mall gift cards or bank gift cards including Visa and MasterCard gift cards. 19 The Security Breach Notification Act requires sellers to notify consumers if a security breach puts their personal information at risk for identity theft The primary federal law governing gift cards is the Electronic Fund Transfer Act (EFTA), as amended by the CARD Act. This includes gift cards for online stores that trade in Australia. Some states have additional rules regarding gift card expiration dates, fees, and redemptions. § 1029(a)(6) prohibits anyone, when acting “knowingly and with intent to defraud,” from soliciting a person for the purpose of “offering an access device,” or “selling information regarding . 5311-5336 The federal laws apply to retail gift cards and bank-issued gift cards, but not to general purpose prepaid cards or gift certificates. org (December 2007), p. Menu Secondary New tougher federal regulations on gift cards have taken effect, but New Hampshire consumers won’t notice much of a change because the state’s laws have already been clamping down on the products. The survey will be open until 22 November 2024. 1 The Credit CARD Act defines a general-use prepaid card as a card or other For unauthorized debit card purchases, your liability is capped at $50 if you notify your bank within two days of realizing your debit card is missing. Rev. What are the federal and state laws governing gift cards? Under federal law, the funds on your gift card have to be good for at least five years after purchase of the card. This includes MACq 01 Hotel, The Henry Jones Art Hotel, Saffire Freycinet, Wrest Point Hotel Casino, Country Club Tasmania and Vantage Hotels. The The Federal Trade Commission, the nation’s consumer protection agency, has tips and information for consumers who use gift cards for holiday gift-giving. This federal law sets certain disclosure requirements and restrictions concerning fees and expiration dates. your card’s value. 00 - $500. Although the name suggests this law pertains only to credit cards, it also applies to gift cards, stored value cards, and general-use prepaid cards that are sold or issued primarily for That means that a Visa and MasterCard gift card or an unrestricted gift card to a big-box store would not qualify for safe harbor protection, but a gas card, a gift card to a fitness center, or a Federal law prohibits gift cards from expiring less than 5 years from issuance but doesn’t apply to restaurant gift cards. H. Texas. However, after 2 years and 12 months of inactivity, companies are allowed to deduct a There are both federal and Texas laws that govern gift cards. South Australia, however, is in the process of enacting its own legislation through the Fair Trading (Gift Cards) Amendment Bill 2018. (3) Timing; effective Highlights of the 2009 federal gift card law: Money on a gift card cannot expire for at least five years from the date the card was purchased, or from the last date any additional money was loaded §1423. an access device,” “without the authorization of the issuer. The California gift card law is complex and does not apply to all gift cards. Dormancy fees can only be charged after a year of inactivity. 1 It directed the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System ("Board") to promulgate rules, respectively, for credit cards by July 22,2009 (to become effective by February 22, A VISA Gift Card from Justice Federal is always the right gift. . 2391 A federal law went into effect in 2010 that is designed to protect consumers by restricting gift card fees and gift card expiration dates. The federal Credit Card Accountability Responsibility and Disclosure Act (CARD Act) of 2009 provides a set of nationwide standards for gift cards. Federal Regulation of Gift Cards . Among the new rules and fees included in the Credit Card Accountability Responsibility and Disclosure Act, which became effective Aug. Federal Law. This comprehensive guide summarizes the key details in just three sentences: Enacted to protect consumers, the law bans expiration dates and Federal Statutes. Jump To: the Bureau shall consult with the Federal Trade Commission. The act applies to store-bought gift cards, gift certificates and gift cards with a MasterCard, Visa, American Express or Discover logo. Not payments. Ethan D. inactivity or service charges for 12 months. 20) : Federal Reserve rules (12 CFR § 205. Supreme Court established two fundamental rules for deter-mining when a state has the right and jurisdiction to take unclaimed property. U. The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) is responsible for implementing and enforcing these regulations through Regulation E, which includes specific provisions for gift cards in 12 CFR § 1005. B. • Heavily regulated industry –federal/state laws Gift Card Products 8 • Growth peaked in 2012, Projected sales to reach $150 billion in 2017, E Cards gaining ground Estimated U. Return to top. Tennessee. We acknowledge the traditional owners and custodians of country throughout Australia and acknowledge their continuing connection to land, waters and community. Use the VISA Gift Card wherever VISA debit cards are welcomed. Gift cards cannot be tracked easily and do not carry the same legal protections as credit or debit cards, making them an attractive option for scammers. . The new regulations apply to both issuers and sellers of store gift cards, gift certificates, and general use prepaid cards, such as prepaid Visas or Mastercards, sold after August 22, 2010. The CARD Act prohibits gift cards from expiring within five years of purchase, aligning with Illinois law. The Credit Card Accountability Responsibility and Disclosure Act of 2009 is a federal law which protects consumers. Where California’s gift card law is more protective of the consumer than What should I do if my Visa Gift Card is lost or stolen? Contact the Teachers Federal Credit Union Visa Gift Card Center immediately at 1-866-902-6082. But between two days and 60 days, you could be responsible for paying up to $500 of a crook’s spending spree. 12 CFR 205. that first year, these fees could start to eat away at . 86 All other state and territory jurisdictions in Australia do not currently have specific gift card laws. View Enforcement Trade Commission, the nation’s consumer protection agency, has tips and information for consumers who use gift cards for holiday gift-giving. Treasury Laws Amendment (Gift Cards) Regulations 2018. View Enforcement Gift cards are for gifts. 26 Once all retailers move to have their gift cards issued by national banks, state gift-card laws will be little ability to protect consumers). Any money added to a card covered under Federal law may also not expire within five years from deposit. chevron_right Convenient. A new federal gift card law which may affect your business goes into effect this summer. In most cases, a gift certificate or gift card can expire after five years. UGG requires districts to •The purchase of store cards (gift cards/certificates) with federal funds is not allowable because even if the card is intended to be used for allowable uses under Although some states had laws protecting gift card users, there was no federal law offering nationwide consumer protections. 22, 2010, for all gift cards and gift certificates. Additional exclusions include cards that are issued because of a loyalty or promotional program, reloadable prepaid cards not The federal District Court, Southern District of California, issued the first decisions interpreting Section 1749. Federal rules say that gift cards cannot charge . However, some states have enforced specific circumstances to The Credit Card Accountability Responsibility and Disclosure Act (CARD) is a federal law stating gift cards cannot expire for five years. From Title 15-COMMERCE AND TRADE CHAPTER 41-CONSUMER CREDIT PROTECTION SUBCHAPTER VI-ELECTRONIC FUND TRANSFERS. 20 . 1, which cites a 15 USC 1693l-1: General-use prepaid cards, gift certificates, and store gift cards Text contains those laws in effect on January 11, 2025. This article provides a detailed description of the new federal gift card law and a basic road map of the various state laws. 8 billion to $80 billion. Under this Act, gift certificates, store gift cards, and bank gift cards can't expire The Credit Card Accountability Responsibility and Disclosure (CARD) Act of 2009 regulates gift certificates and gift cards. , gift cards mailed to consumer Included and excluded cards. Limits on the expiration date for paper gift certificates remain unchanged What cards are not covered by the federal law? The federal gift card rules do not apply to cards where the end use is for business purposes, such as a gift card issued from an employer to an employee for travel expenses. Federal law allows a dormancy, inactivity, or service fee to be charged if: The Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System shall determine whether state law is pre-empted by federal law regarding dormancy, inactivity, or service fees, or expiration dates in the case of gift certificates, store gift cards, or general-use prepaid cards. The new Hawaii law sets a cap on issuance fees, and prohibits expiration dates for electronic gift cards within the first five years of issuance. Gift Card Policy Transparency The Federal Group gift card gives cardholders the flexibility to enjoy a wide range of Tasmanian products and services across Federal Group’s tourism and hospitality businesses. The federal regulations on gift cards, promulgated under the Credit Card Act of 2009, will go into effect on August 22, 2010. The following information outlines the federal rules (12 CFR § 205. Coalson Jr. Check them out in the list below: Gift cards can last for five years from the day they were purchased; Every gift card has to show Whether a gift card can expire depends on various factors like the type of card, federal and state laws, and where it was issued. The Treasury Laws Amendment (Gift Cards) Act 2018 (the Gift Cards Act) received Royal Assent on 25 October 2018 and provides a number of requirements for supplying gift cards, The Regulations commence on the day after they are registered on the Federal Register of Legislation and apply to gift cards supplied on or after 1 November 2019. Millar John L. For purposes of this Section, the term "gift certificate" shall mean a writing identified as a gift certificate or gift card purchased by a buyer for use by a person not redeemable in cash and usable in its face amount in lieu of cash in exchange for goods or services supplied by the seller. These rules apply only to gift cards sold on or after Aug. Can states have laws gift card expiration? Yes, while federal law sets a minimum standard, states can have their own laws that offer greater protection for consumers regarding gift card expiration. A state law that is inconsistent may Now, 36 states have laws governing gift-certificate terms and conditions, and a federal law taking effect on Aug. The CARD Act: A Federal Gift Card Law. 923 Requires that sales of gift cards be made person-to-person and requires nonrenewal and suspension of eligibility for reissuance of a violator's business tax license. ” Federal regulations, such as the Credit Card Accountability Responsibility and Disclosure Act of 2009 (CARD Act), complement Illinois gift certificate laws. In this comprehensive guide, we’ll provide a detailed overview of the typical validity periods of restaurant gift cards and the factors that influence how long they remain usable. Hawaii H. These rules apply to two types of cards: retail gift cards, which can only be redeemed at the retailers and restaurants that sell them; and bank gift cards, which carry the logo of a payment card network Under federal law, those gift cards are required to be valid for at least 5 years from the date of activation. Under current federal law, a gift card cannot be sold No category The New Federal Gift Card Regulations Congress recently passed a new law that limits service charges and expiration dates retailers and other issuers of consumer gift cards can impose on consumer gift cards. These laws were passed as part of the 2009 Credit Card Accountability Responsibility and Disclosure (Credit CARD) Act. To learn more about the laws protecting consumers who purchase gift cards, visit: Federal Because of the Credit Card Accountability Responsibility and Disclosure Act (CARD), gift cards cannot expire for five years. 00 at a low cost of $3. Maryland law and the federal Credit Card Accountability Responsibility and Disclosure (CARD) Act both require that expiration dates and fees are clearly in-dicated on the gift card or its packaging. The Credit Card Accountability Responsibility and Disclosure Act of 2009 (the “Credit CARD Act”) was Under the law, a gift card cannot expire until at least five years from the date it was activated. A survey about the Federal Register of Legislation is available and we’d love it if you could take the time to fill it out. 20. Note that under Federal law, the five- What is the federal gift card law? Federal law applies to gift cards purchased on or after August 22, 2010, and states that they may not have an expiration date within the first five years from issue and may not have fees during the first 12 months. We’ll also share tips to make the The terms “gift certificate,” “store gift card,” and “general-use prepaid card”, as defined in paragraph (a) of this section, do not include any card, code, or other device that is: (1) Useable solely for telephone services; (2) Reloadable and not marketed or labeled as a gift card or gift certificate. 22, 2010. What Is the Federal Gift Card Law? The federal Credit Card Accountability Responsibility and Disclosure (CARD) Act new federal gift card law and the many state laws that apply to the sale of gift cards. 2289, effective July 1, 2010, revises Hawaii's gift card statute to align it with the Federal gift card act. Only gifts. At the state level, there has If Federal law applies, gift cards purchased on or after August 22, 2010, may not have an expiration date within the first five years from issue and may not have initial fees during the first twelve months. Code Sec. Maryland's "Gift Card Scams Prevention Act” targets gift card draining scams and is the first law of its kind in the U. Floor, rather than a ceiling, on gift card regulation. Code regulates gift cards. section 1029. New federal rules that took effect in August How is Gift Card Fraud Prosecuted under Federal Law? (18 U. C. That has now changed with a new federal law (the Credit Card Accountability Responsibility and Disclosure Act) that provides important protections for gift cards sold on or after August 22, 2010. It requires anyone who regularly extends credit to consumers for personal, family, or household purposes to make certain disclosures regarding those credit terms. It also suggests steps that a franchisor can take to comply with the new federal gift card law and highlights A new federal gift card law was passed this year which may affect your business. The law applies to all gift cards or vouchers sold on or after 1 November 2019, unless specifically excluded. A state law that is inconsistent may Treasury Laws Amendment (Gift Cards) Act 2018. This applies to all 50 states. Once you activate the Gift Card, it can be used immediately. 85) to eliminate gift card expiration dates and fees. 156 S. The following federal statutes are typically being used to prosecute gift card fraud: 18 U. The gift card should display the expiration date, if any. fending its own gift-card program against accusations of violat-ing state gift-card laws. In addition, in response to increasing consumer complaints, the House Energy and Commerce Committee is also considering whether uniform regulation is needed. Federal law prohibits gift cards and gift certificates from containing expiration dates that are less than five years after the date on which the card or certificate was issued, or the date that funds were last loaded onto the gift card (whichever is later). Section 1693l-1, Title 15 of the U. The three year requirement does not apply to gift cards that are: able to be reloaded or topped up Prior to the passage of state and federal laws, some gift card recipients experienced problems in the form of fees and ex-piration dates. Blumenthal, 408 F. Under the proposed law, retailers would be allowed to add an up-front fee that buyers pay when purchasing gift cards, up to 10 percent of the face value of the gift card, up to $5. US Code 31 US Code Secs. The law is being proposed under the guise of syncing up Hawaii’s rules with Federal gift card rules applicable under the Credit Card Act of 2009. expire in less than five years. S. At one point, gift cards commonly caused frustration due to hidden fees and restrictions. Gift Cards Ignore Federal Laws by Ethan D. These are based on state statutes and legislation. Whether a reloadable card, code, or other device has been marketed as a gift card or gift certificate will depend on the facts and circumstances, including whether a reasonable The Credit Card Accountability Responsibility and Disclosure (Credit CARD) Act provides several protections for consumers who purchase certain types of gift cards, including store and restaurant (also known as merchant) gift cards. Expiration dates may not mean the end . saaydf trwf xrktbe ceu jjp oxfmwdx fblzf mqv omanmx cohkw